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One hundred sixty-five companies, and almost every one is a chokepoint somebody worries about. Browse by layer and notice how often the answer to 'who else makes this?' is nobody — that concentration is the single most important fact about this industry.

Start with these three

TSMC Where nearly everything on this site is physically made. ASML A literal monopoly at the very bottom of the stack. NVIDIA The company the whole build-out is denominated in.
All segments Chip Designers & SemisFoundry & PackagingMemorySemiconductor EquipmentEDA & IPServers & HardwareNetworkingPower & ElectricalCooling & ThermalData Center OperatorsUtilities & GenerationCloud & HyperscaleAI CloudAI Labs & SoftwareCapital & Investors

Power & Electrical

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AB ABBSwiss electrification giant supplying medium-voltage gear to hyperscale sites. Zurich, CH ABBNY BE Bloom EnergyFuel cells as bridge power for grid-constrained AI sites. San Jose, US BE CaterpillarGensets and gas engines — plus the machines digging the sites. Irving, US CAT CumminsBackup generators — every hall's insurance policy. Columbus, US CMI DE Delta ElectronicsPower supplies and cooling for a huge share of the world's AI racks. Taipei, TW 2308.TW EA EatonSwitchgear, UPS and busway — the electrical spine of every data hall. Dublin, IE ETN GV GE VernovaAmerica's turbine and grid champion — sold out of gas turbines into the 2030s. Cambridge, US GEV HE Hitachi EnergyThe world's largest transformer maker — the grid's longest lead-time item. Zurich, CH 6501.T InfineonPower semiconductors from grid to GPU — partner on NVIDIA's 800V architecture. Neubiberg, DE IFX.DE MH Mitsubishi Heavy IndustriesThe third member of the gas-turbine oligopoly feeding AI campuses. Tokyo, JP 7011.T MP Monolithic Power SystemsThe voltage regulators feeding each GPU its thousand amps. Kirkland, US MPWR NS Navitas SemiconductorGaN power chips named into NVIDIA's next-gen power designs. Torrance, US NVTS Rolls-RoyceBackup power today, small modular reactors tomorrow. London, UK RR.L SE Schneider ElectricPower distribution plus cooling (Motivair) — a full data-center electrical stack. Rueil-Malmaison, FR SU.PA SE Siemens EnergyGas turbines and grid equipment — order books stretched by AI power demand. Munich, DE ENR.DE ON onsemiSilicon-carbide and power chips pushing into data-center supply units. Scottsdale, US ON

Public companies link through to the Stocks page. Download: companies.csv