Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models (2020)
Kaplan et al.: loss falls as a power law in compute — the investment thesis, quantified.
You're looking at a research-paper record: a landmark paper and what it introduced to the field.
This OpenAI paper measured smooth power-law relationships between model performance and parameters, data and compute — the curves that turned 'bigger is better' from folklore into planning tool, and ultimately into capex justification for everything on this site.
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Introduced in
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Record reviewed as of 2026-01-15 — see Methodology.